The books

Mario Livio books in order: which to read first, and where to start

8 books2000 – 2024

Cut-paper rectangles of different sizes threaded in sequence by a single thin ribbon

Two questions get conflated here and they have different answers. The Mario Livio books in order of publication is a matter of record — 8 titles from 2000 onwards — and it is set out below. Which book to read first is a different question, and publication order is the wrong answer to it.

The Mario Livio books in order of publication

The full run is listed on Mario Livio’s Amazon page alongside the Space Telescope Science Institute Symposium Series volumes he edited, which are not popular books and are indexed separately here.

Read in that sequence, the interests widen: cosmology, then a number, then the grammar of symmetry, then the philosophy of mathematics, then how good scientists go wrong, then why anyone wanted to know in the first place. It is a coherent progression and there is no reason to follow it, because none of them depends on another and none refers back.

Which book to read first, and why it is not the earliest

The Golden Ratio, for most people. It has one large advantage over the others: the subject is already familiar before the book starts. Almost everyone has met the golden ratio as a design rule, so the argument has somewhere to land immediately — and what the book does with that familiarity is the method the other five apply to less familiar material. Take a popular claim, measure it, discard what fails, and notice that what survives is more interesting than what you discarded.

Starting with The Accelerating Universe because it came first is the common mistake. It is a good book and it is the hardest opening, because its subject — whether the beauty of a theory is evidence for its truth — assumes you already care about how physicists choose between theories. That is a taste the other books help build.

Where to start if you came for the mathematics

The Equation That Couldn’t Be Solved, then Is God a Mathematician?. The first is a history with a genuine result at the centre: Galois showing that the general quintic cannot be solved by any formula in radicals, and inventing group theory to show it. The second takes the question that the first leaves standing — why this machinery describes the physical world so well — and spends a book failing to settle it, deliberately.

Taking the Mario Livio books in order of difficulty, not of publication, puts these two in the middle; the chronology would place them at the end.

Where to start if you came for the scientists

Brilliant Blunders, and it is also the shortest way in generally. Five scientists — Darwin, Kelvin, Pauling, Hoyle, Einstein — and five specific, identifiable errors, each treated as produced by the same thinking that produced the successes, never as an embarrassment. The chapters are self-contained, so it survives being read out of sequence better than any of the others.

Why? What Makes Us Curious pairs naturally with it and is the odd one out: the subject is the reader where the others take the universe, and the evidence is psychological and neurological where theirs is physical.

A reading order, if you want one

The Golden Ratio, then Brilliant Blunders, then The Equation That Couldn’t Be Solved, then The Accelerating Universe, then Is God a Mathematician?, then Why? What Makes Us Curious. That runs from the most concrete subject to the least, which is close to the reverse of taking the Mario Livio books in order of publication — and if you would rather not decide, the chronological list above works too.

One caveat on all of this. Which book to read first depends on what brought you, and the three routes above disagree with each other on purpose. Anyone who has already read one of them can safely ignore the question entirely.


Questions

What are the Mario Livio books in order of publication?

The Accelerating Universe (2000), The Golden Ratio (2002), The Equation That Couldn’t Be Solved (2005), Is God a Mathematician? (2009), Brilliant Blunders (2013), Why? What Makes Us Curious (2017).

Which book should be read first?

The Golden Ratio, for most readers. The subject is already familiar before the book opens, so the argument has somewhere to land, and the book’s method — take a popular claim, measure it, keep what survives — is the method the other five use on less familiar material.

Do they need to be read in order at all?

No. None of them depends on another and none refers back. Publication order is worth knowing because the interests visibly widen across it, not because the books require it.

Which is the most difficult?

Is God a Mathematician?, though not for its mathematics — there is very little. It is the most difficult because the question has no settled answer and the book declines to supply one, which some readers find unsatisfying.

Which is the shortest way in?

Brilliant Blunders. Five self-contained stories about five scientists, each readable on its own, and the least technical of them.

What each book argues, in detail